Maximianus Herculius – Follis – Genius

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An impressive large-module bronze Follis of Maximianus Herculius, featuring the classic Genius of the Roman People reverse. Struck following the great currency reforms of the Tetrarchy, this specimen displays the powerful military portraiture of the Herculian emperor and a rich, natural patina. A high-quality representative piece of late 3rd-century Roman imperial history.

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This Roman Imperial bronze Follis was struck during the reign of Maximianus Herculius (286–305 AD), the co-emperor alongside Diocletian during the First Tetrarchy. Following the currency reforms of 294 AD, these large, silver-washed bronze coins became the backbone of the Roman economy. The reverse features the Genius of the Roman People (Genio Populi Romani), a powerful religious motif used by the Tetrarchs to symbolize the collective spirit, prosperity, and divine protection of the Roman citizenry during a time of renewed imperial stability.

Design & Detail

  • Obverse: Features the laureate head of Maximianus, depicted with the rugged, blocky portraiture characteristic of the Tetrarchic style. The “Herculian” features—emphasizing strength and military resolve—are clearly defined.

  • Reverse: Depicts Genius standing left, naked but for a chlamys (cloak) over his shoulder, holding a patera (sacrificial bowl) and a cornucopia (horn of plenty). This imagery represented both religious piety and the material abundance promised by the Emperors.

  • Condition & Patina: This specimen boasts a heavy, well-preserved module with a stable, dark patina. The strike is strong, showing excellent detail in the muscles of Genius and the individual leaves of the Emperor’s laurel wreath.

Authenticity & Provenance As a primary example of the Tetrarchy’s “New Empire” coinage, this Maximianus Follis is a vital addition for collectors of late Roman history. Each piece at Numiscurio is meticulously verified to ensure it meets our strict standards for authenticity and historical preservation.

Technical Specifications

Attribute Details
Grade Very Fine (VF)
Date Minted ca. 305 – 307 AD
Mint Treveri (Trier)
Weight 9.78g
Diameter 28mm
Obverse IMP MAXIMIANVS PF AVG: Laureate and cuirassed bust right.
Reverse GENIO POPVLI ROMANI: Genius standing left, holding patera and cornucopia; S-F in fields, PTR in exergue.
Features Sharp Tetrarchic portraiture and heavy, stable bronze surfaces.
Catalogue Ref RIC VI 657b

 

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Maximianus Herculius – Follis – GeniusMaximianus Herculius – Follis – Genius
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Availability: 1 in stock