Gallienus – Antonianus – Stag

Struck at the Rome mint during the final, tumultuous years of his reign, this silvered Antoninianus is a prime example of the celebrated “Zoo” series issued by Gallienus (253–268 AD). As the Roman Empire faced unprecedented pressure from barbarian invasions and internal revolts, Gallienus initiated a massive religious appeal to the gods for protection. This specific issue is dedicated to Diana Conservatrix (Diana the Protectress), the goddess of the hunt and the wilderness. The stag, an animal sacred to Diana, was chosen to symbolize the emperor’s plea for divine guardianship over the state’s survival.

Design & Detail

• Obverse: Features the radiate head of Gallienus. The portraiture captures the “Gallienic Renaissance,” a brief stylistic shift toward classical elegance that contrasted with the more rugged, militaristic portraits of the mid-3rd century.

• Reverse: Depicts a Stag walking or standing, rendered with a surprising degree of grace. The legend DIANAE CONS (short for Dianae Conservatrici) surrounds the image, clearly identifying the divine recipient of the emperor’s devotion.

• Condition & Strike: This specimen is a notable survivor, retaining significant detail in the stag’s antlers and the radiate crown of the emperor. The surfaces are stable, often showing the traces of the original silver wash that once covered these billon coins.

Authenticity & Collector’s Value The “Zoo” series remains one of the most popular areas of Roman numismatics due to its unique animal imagery and the historical drama of the era. This Stag type is a quintessential entry for collectors seeking to complete a set of the animals sacred to the Roman pantheon. At Numiscurio, every coin is meticulously verified for authenticity to ensure it meets the highest standards for historical integrity.

Technical Specifications